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Alzheimer’s Care giving
An Alzheimer is a disease, which destroys memory skills eventually resulting in the inability of the performance of the simplest tasks of everyday life. Generally, it is found that Alzheimer is the main cause of dementia in old age people, which refers to decline in functioning of normal human activities. Alzheimer disease, in the first step, destroys that part of brain that keeps recent memory from where it spreads to other parts of the brain. Although, the Alzheimer disease’s progression can be slowed down by treatment but for the lifetime, there is no proper procurement for this distressing disease. Alzheimer disease was firstly discovered by a German doctor, Alois Alzheimer. He described the diversifications in the tissues of the brain of a woman who died as a result of a strange mental disease. He found brain abnormal clusters in her brain and twisted fibers and described these factors to be the cause of her death. Further research showed that these clusters and fibers are the main causes of Alzheimer disease. The main cause of Alzheimer disease is series of events that have been taking place in brain for a long time period. Other causes include environmental and social activities, lifestyle and genetic factors. The major symptom of Alzheimer disease includes loss of memory. As the disease progresses, several changes occur in the affected person’s abilities including repeating questions, poor judgment, getting lost and other significant changes in mood, behavior and personality of the patient. Alzheimer’s patient looses his abilities one after the other. So, it becomes really a challenging task to care such patient. Caregivers should have high degree of stamina and problem solving capabilities. He or she should realize all those problems faced by the patient. Alzheimer’s patient faces many severe difficulties like memory loss. So, it’s a great experience for the caregiver to understand his problems. Sometimes, caregivers may face emotional confusion, sadness and anger while treating such a patient. There are many challenges that a caregiver may face. For example he may experience exhaustion and fatigue because the demands of patient may rise when the condition becomes worst. The patient also becomes more dependent for the accomplishment of daily life tasks because of inability to do work and loss of memory. On the other hand, there are various rewards that caregiver achieve. For example he may be able to create deep bonds with the patient, the caregiver may also understand how to solve different problems and he may skill in decision-making. Caring an Alzheimer patient is just like treating a small kid. You have to nourish and support the patient in the same way as a small child. Make him sure that he is stable and independent. This will give him more confidence and support. However, 24-hour care will be required for physical regressions. The caregiver may face depression while caring his patient but if he will be aware about everything, the chances of frustration may decreased to certain level and he may be able to care the patient in best possible way.
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Tags: Nursing : Health / Fitness
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