A
tooth extraction, also called exodontia, is one of the most commonly performed
dental procedures. It involves the removal of a tooth from the mouth. This can
be a very painful procedure, and many patients have fear of dental appointments
because of this.
Tooth
extractions may be done for many reasons. A tooth may be removed or extracted
when it has become too severely damaged to restore; damage to the teeth may be
caused by dental caries or tooth decay. A tooth may also be removed if it is
broken or fractured.
A
tooth may also be extracted when it becomes impacted, or when it comes in
sideways. Wisdom teeth, for instance, usually appear in a person’s mouth
between the ages of 16 and 25, later than the other teeth. Because of this, the
wisdom teeth may not have enough space, and this causes them to become impacted;
thus, they have to be removed.
A
dentist in Fishers Indiana may also
recommend a tooth extraction to make room for more teeth to grow in. There are
cases when some of the teeth are blocking others from growing out, causing them
to become too crowded; this may cause the teeth to be misaligned as they are
pushed by the incoming teeth. Teeth may also be removed before the application
of dental braces. This gives room for the teeth to adjust into as they are
straightened.
Dentists Fishers Indiana
patients go to may
also perform tooth extractions on patients who have severe gum diseases, like
periodontitis; gum diseases may affect the tissues and bones that support the
teeth, resulting in the loosening and eventual loss of the teeth.
Tooth
extractions can be simple or surgical. Simple extractions are performed when
the teeth to be extracted are just visible in the mouth. Dental instruments
like elevators and dental forceps are usually used to pull a tooth out. A dentist in Fishers Indiana who performs simple
extractions first rocks the tooth back and forth, until it has become loose
enough to remove. A surgical extraction, on the other hand, involves removing
teeth that are not accessible; it may require incisions and the removal of some
tissues.